Social Transformations Of New Capitalism - 1611 Words

discourse, and specifically discourse that reveals social transformations of New Capitalism, but to determine how societies work and produce both beneficial and detrimental effects and of how the detrimental effects can be mitigated if not eliminated (Christie, 2003, p. 203). Fairclough’s critical approach to texts societal elements affect personhood via discourse. Through his exploration of how the New Capitalism imposes constraints on individuals and societies, Fairclough argues that all people have agency although it is limited by social structures that are imposed on them. Social agents have the ability to â€Å"texture texts† and to â€Å"set up relations between elements of texts† (p. 22). Linguistic and genre restrictions partially†¦show more content†¦9). The concept of intertextuality provides important analytic insights into comprehending the use of repetition, which is one of the main foci in the book. Drawing upon Friedrich’s (1986) notion of individual imagination, Tannen proposes that communication occurs when individuals activate their imagination to make sense of another’s speech. In other words, it is through the processes of individual imagination that people construct knowledge as well as em otions. The details and images produced by one’s speech generate sounds and scenes associated with emotions in others’ minds which enable them to create a shared meaning. This shared meaning then creates a community where individuals are united in relationships. Within and across different communities, Tannen argues that one’s identities are socially constructed through the joint production of meaning and relationships between interlocutor(s) and interactant(s). Examining the notion of intertextuality and the essential relationality of meaning in language, Tannen proposes the need to consider identity construction as social and interactional processes. Talking Voices: Repetition, Dialogue, and ImageryShow MoreRelatedTransforming Of The Market Society1573 Words   |  7 Pagesfunction (Polanyi 68). For instance, people in market society believe that economic relations are more needed than interpersonal relations (Polanyi 44). Polanyi calls the emergence of market society â€Å"the great transformation†. My thesis is the change to market society is a fundamental transformation due to market society being characterized by self-regulation, fictitious commodities and an emphasis on individuals, which are considerably different from past societies. A number of the differences that takeRead MoreMarket Society1668 Words   |  7 PagesXiaoxi Chen Chen 1 Professor Cameron Johnston AP/SOSC1140 12 February 2015 The Great Transformation to Market Society We are living in market society, which is so different from previous societies. In market society, the whole of society is a system of self-regulating market (Polanyi 43). In order to make the market society function, people need to think and act in certain ways(Polanyi 68). For example, people in marketRead Moresosc1140 essay31658 Words   |  7 Pagesï » ¿Xiaoxi Chen Chen 1 Professor Cameron Johnston AP/SOSC1140 12 February 2015 The Great Transformation to Market Society We are living in market society, which is so different from previous societies. In market society, the whole of society is a system of self-regulating market (Polanyi 43). In order to make the market society function, people need to think and act in certain ways(Polanyi 68). For example, people inRead MoreThe Great Transformation Of The Market Society1486 Words   |  6 Pagesa human invention that took place with the ideas of capitalism. The great transformation started with the modern state. It is crucial to understand the great transformation because prior, in the past, the market had little say on the society. Currently the market is what shapes our society and culture. The role of the market has drastically and dramatically changed and is something that controls people. To understand the great transformation it is first important to understand ‘the market society’Read MoreAnalysis Of The Book What Every Environmentalist Needs Can Know About Capitalism 1194 Words   |  5 PagesBook Review (what every environmentalist needs to know about capitalism) To begin this critical review of this book, the brief and precise introduction and summary of the whole book is needed before discussing with the authors’ main arguments. However, this book is mainly emphasizing the magic relations between the capitalism and current environmental problems. In the other words, while there are some people who argued that the capitalism thinking is necessarily required for addressing all of theRead MoreThe Shift from Traditional Societies to a Market Society1012 Words   |  5 Pagesconditions are integral components of a market society, which interacted and changed the ways we view market society today. I will discuss the shift from traditional societies to a market society to explain what Polanyi refers to as â€Å"the great transformation†. I will then talk about the changes that have occurred in the workplace, the impact on these workers, and the worldview of those in a market society. According to Polanyi, a market economy becomes a market society when all land, labour andRead MoreEconomy By J. K. Gibson Graham Essay1450 Words   |  6 Pagesauthor uses an array of theories from multiple school of thoughts (economics and non-economics) in social science to inform the readers about the capitalist and non-capitalist parts of the economy and ways it can be changed through discourse. The goal of this book is to problematize capitalism as an economic and social descriptor and to create a new, diverse language to describe the economy (2). Capitalism has been understood and portrayed as a dominant form of the economy (4). It is seen as a majorRead MoreEmergence of Market Society1713 Words   |  7 Pagesâ€Å"The great Transformation† gives insight on how much society actually allows the market to dominate. To Polanyi a market society is seen as social relations embedded in the economy instead of the economy being embedded in social relations. Examining both of these books gives a great understanding on how life was without the market and how it came to be. Taking note of Rineharts work as well on how the workplace has drastically been changed by the market is key to analyzing the transformation as a wholeRead MoreKarl Polanyi, Max Weber And Robert Heilbroner1540 Words   |  7 Pages Material and ideological conditions are present in the modern society and those before, each influencing the other. Material conditions determine an individual’s way of life, the wages they collect, and how such earnings determine social class. It is through ideological conditions that ideas derive, which give birth to the ways civilization behaves and operates. This paper will look at a series of theoretical works by Karl Polanyi, James Rinehart, Max Weber, and Robert Heilbroner, deliberating theRead MoreKarl Marx : Is Alienation A Systematic Result Of Capitalism?1711 Words   |  7 PagesSystematic Result of Capitalism? Name: The Marx’s theory of alienation was based on antagonism that things that are related together and are in harmony as well as social separation of man from aspect of man’s nature. One can only be left to ponder if alienation is a systematic result of capitalism. Predominance of private ownership of means of production and exploitation of wage labor all characterize alienation, therefore, alienation is the culmination of capitalism. According to Karl Marx

The And The Garden Party Essay - 2118 Words

A social totality is not a concept born of mere delicate measure but of a grand scheme of aspects - of mixed languages and customs in a society or the social and economic class and the way those two intertwine. One of the best ways of defining a concept is to understand what it is not, or in a story, the characters that do not define it. Stories such as Madame Bovary by Gustave Flaubert and â€Å"The Garden Party† by Katherine Mansfield both define the borders of the social totalities of their worlds by writing clear characters – Emma Bovary and Laura – that do not belong within that social realm. When stuck in their respective worlds that they grow up in, Emma and Laura believe they understand life because they know their places in the familiarity of what they have always known, but when they become exposed to that breach of their individual worlds, their knowledge is expanded to that of a social totality beyond what they knew. They no longer understand how to f it into their worlds because they do not relate to any of it, leaving them with a sense of discomfort and loneliness, longing for something more. The idea of writing a social totality comes from a process of building a society believable enough that the reader can immerse themselves into the story without strain, all the while incorporating solid facts of that society to make it seem realistic. As described by Georg Lukacs , â€Å"The goal for all great art is to provide a picture of reality in which the contradictionShow MoreRelatedThe Garden Party Analysis3917 Words   |  16 PagesTHE GARDEN-PARTY The Garden Party is a 1922 short story by Katherine Mansfield. It was first published in the Saturday Westminster Gazette on 4 February 1922, then in the Weekly Westminster Gazette on 18 February 1922. It later appeared in The Garden Party: and Other Stories.[1] Its luxurious setting is based on Mansfields childhood home at Tinakori Road, Wellington. Plot summary The Sheridan family is preparing to host a garden party. Laura is supposed to be in charge but has trouble withRead MoreTheme Of The Garden Party862 Words   |  4 PagesThe Garden Party The main idea for an interpretation of a deeper meaning of the story, The Garden Party by Mansfield, is relating life and death to be held hand-in-hand. In other words, one day I can live joyfully and think I can be eternal but death is always near. I don’t usually like to think about death because it can be something frightening and overwhelming. Although in this story, I can see that Mrs. Sheridan is a woman from a high-class society. A family that is concerned about with whatRead MoreThe Garden Party Analysis3908 Words   |  16 PagesTHE GARDEN-PARTY The Garden Party is a 1922 short story by Katherine Mansfield. It was first published in the Saturday Westminster Gazette on 4 February 1922, then in the Weekly Westminster Gazette on 18 February 1922. It later appeared in The Garden Party: and Other Stories.[1] Its luxurious setting is based on Mansfields childhood home at Tinakori Road, Wellington. Plot summary The Sheridan family is preparing to host a garden party. Laura is supposed to be in charge but has trouble with theRead MoreKatherine Mansfields The Garden Party1617 Words   |  7 PagesThe way we think and act often changes as we grow up and go through different experiences. In her short story ‘The Garden Party’, Katherine Mansfield demonstrates the progression from childhood innocence to the experience and knowledge of adulthood. Through a background of Laura, and comparisons of her in the beginning, middle and end of the story, this essay will discuss how the protagonist’s perceptions of herself, others and the world around her change. In various sections of the story, MansfieldRead MoreWinter Dreams And The Garden Party1225 Words   |  5 Pages Winter Dreams and The Garden Party I have chosen two short stories the first one being F. Scott Fitzgerald’s Winter Dreams and the second one being Katherine Mansfield’s The Garden Party. â€Å"Winter Dreams† was written in and published in 1922, and so was â€Å"The Garden Party†. â€Å"Winter Dreams† takes place during the winter months and we find the main character Dexter Green skiing on the golf course that he is a caddie for during the golf season. During the offseason, Dexter’s imagination becomesRead MoreThe Garden Party By Katherine Mansfield1326 Words   |  6 Pagesher own emotions trying to please others and satisfy herself at the same time. She follows the rules as she was raised to, in a large home with her wealthy family, and yet she is unsatisfied, seeming to want a simpler life. The short story â€Å"The Garden Party† by Katherine Mansfield suggests Laura Sheridan is very different from her family and others around her; she battles an inner conflict with wanting to do what s right, leading to a moment of realization that brings her full circle with her thoughtsRead MoreThe Garden Party By Katherine Mansfield922 Words   |  4 PagesLaura’s World and the Conflict in it In the short story â€Å"The Garden Party† that is by Katherine Mansfield in 1922. There is some important issues that are going on in Laura’s life that she has to deal with. Laura’s conflict with her family and also with society, her conflict with self and also about her, and how the theme works in the story. There is a major conflict that Laura has to deal with between her family and society: which is dealing with the death of the man. This conflict has developedRead MoreKatherine Mansfield s The Garden Party925 Words   |  4 PagesKatherine Mansfield’s usage of characters in â€Å"The Garden Party† illustrates the contradiction of values between the upper class and lower class, yet it also seems that Laura and Laurie, who is more like his upper class family, are twins. Laura has different values than her family. Laura states, â€Å"’But we can t possibly have a garden party with a man dead just outside the front gate,’† indicating that Laura is willing to throw away the whole big party that she planned, because a man from the poorerRead MoreEssay on Katherine Mansfields Garden Party824 Words   |  4 PagesSet in colonial New Zealand, The Garden Party falls into two clearly different parts. A lot of the story is about the preparations and the consequences of the garden party, it was organized by the daughters of the privileged Sheridan family. As dawn breaks, Laura goes into the Sheridans exquisite garden to inspect the proposed site for the marquee. Her encounter with three workers hired to raise the tent is awkward and confused, as she finds herself torn between being a snob and her developingRead MoreSymbolism In Katherine Mansfields The Garden-Party1241 Words   |  5 PagesThe short story I choose from the book is calle d The Garden-Party by Katherine Mansfield. The story takes place in a rich family and they are ready to have a garden party; however, in the poorer neighborhood across the street, there is a young man just died in an accident, and when the youngest daughter Laura hears about that, she wants to cancel the party and show some respect to the poor family, but her mother and sister think Laura’s idea is naive and unbelievable; a rich family like them do

Why Education Is Important to Me Free Essays

Desiree Johnson AC1208297 Achieving Academic Excellence EN110 Writing Assessment 5_06 January 13, 2013 â€Å"Why college education is important to me† Being a teacher is the first step to changing the youth of today’s minds one brain at a time. I feel education is the key in making a career driven person. I know many say education begins in the home but that’s just the foundation to a college ready child teachers are often the second source of this very important foundation. We will write a custom essay sample on Why Education Is Important to Me? or any similar topic only for you Order Now We are the tools used to make a child ready for future they are going to have. It gets even better with all the new ways you can be college ready or even attend colleges around the world. Not just the old fashion paper and pencil deal we can use the technology today to be a college graduate. Even so it still needs the knowledge of an instructor who is educated to lead a college student to a career. You just don’t want someone with lack of experience trying to educate you about something they absolutely know nothing about. That’s you I know college is important to me because I want children to succeed and dream the most spontaneous dream. I want children to walk away and feel the difference I made in the their life. That’s the joy of being an educator but to get there I have to get a college degree to teach. It’s my dream and it maybe a far aim but I’m shooting for it and hoping not to miss. I knew I wanted to work with as a teacher since high school but not just any teacher. I want to teach in special education field with the pre-school. College was the only way to reach my dream of being an educator. As we all know life as a whole different way of letting you reach your goals. This made me decided to do online it would be my only option because we both have to work to support the family and we got married so young. I took and interest in our local Pre- school and as Childcare workers article says, â€Å"Often, these positions require additional training such as a bachelor’s or master’s degree. † To many Pre- School teachers need help in opening another center and I love to lead the classes. To teach the special needs student on how to live a normal life as possible with build the stable foundation they we; need in the future. They face a difficult world out there and I know they need as much help as they can get. I currently work with them and I enjoy coming to work seeing the big difference some of us make. So I thought what better way then to help them as early as pre-k. â€Å"Why college education is important to me† With this economy down fall jobs are a little hard to find. I found that schools are always in need of educators with experience or a degree. As a Pre school aide we have tons of trainings to keep up to date on laws and requirements. In addition, teachers are always in training or going back to college to gain more knowledge of the changing world around us. I always think there is always room for improvement big or small. I know as an educator there is training almost every weekend to train on a new program to introduce to the classrooms. I know a good degree means hard work and dedication to getting to my goal. Even passing all exams and the state tests requirements. It’s going to be all worth it when I have the paper in my hand saying I can teach and accomplish my big dream. My reasons why to go to college can often be answered in simple one word â€Å"money†. As the BIG PAY OFF says,† Average earnings ranged from $18,900 for high school dropouts to $25,900 for high school graduates, $45,400 for college graduates, and $99,30 for workers with professional degrees (M. D. J. D, D. D. S, OR D. V. M. â€Å". Lets face it with kids and household needs are not getting any cheaper. Even as a family of four we still living pay check to pay check with both us working and even taking up extra activities to make a little extra income. Every cent counts when you don’t know what’s going to be your next check. That’s why I know a steady job that’s always going to be in need no matter where we go is what I need. This education degree will give me just what I’m looking for a job that is successful. As of now my job is paying well but there is always a chance that I can be let go due to budget cuts. As pre-k teacher I can move to another district but as a health aide it’s a rarely any job openings. I know teachers are always need at any district you go to. That’s also a big factor in why being an educator is a good growing field and it has some great opportunities. Someone taught us and inspired us. No one really wakes-up one day and says I want to go to college to fail. We go for a reason or a deeper thought of earning a better life. We are all eager to learn. Rather it is in education or in our careers. With this in mind, technology just makes it easier to accomplish our dreams of a better life and career for our future in college. In my eyes the teacher is one of the most important people in a young child’s life. More than often it’s where a lot of life lessons are learned at in school. A teacher shapes a student into being a future educator or help to reach their dreams. Even now technology is a big part of our teaching. Even now some high schools are using laptops and other forms of technology as a source of teaching. So education and technology lay the foundation for a child to see dreams and look for the possible future too come. Bibliography â€Å"Often, these positions require additional training such as a bachelor’s or master’s degree. † (2008). Highest paying jobs without college. MyPlan. com, LLC, 2009; Bureau of Labor Statistics, U. S. Department of Labor, 2008. Retrieved on 2/10/13 from http://www. myplan. com/careers/top-ten/highest-paying-without-college. php † Average earnings ranged from $18,900 for high school dropouts to $25,900 for high school graduates, $45,400 for college graduates, and $99,30 for workers with professional degrees (M. D. J. D, D. D. S, OR D. V. M. † Day, J. C. , Newburger, E. C. , The Big Payoff: Educational attainment and Synthetic Estimates of Work-Life Earnings, U. S. Department of Commerce, 2002. Retrieved on 2/15/13 from How to cite Why Education Is Important to Me?, Essay examples

Risk and Due Diligence of Castro v Transfield †Free Samples

Question: Discuss about the Risk and Due Diligence of Castro v Transfield Pty Ltd. Answer: Introduction In the given case, the primary legal issue was whether there was negligence on behalf both the appellant and the defendant. For resolving the legal issue involved in the case, the proper understanding of the term negligence is necessary. The term negligence refers to any conduct that is under-rated in accordance to the code of conduct or behavior established by any legal system, in order to protect others from any risk, harm, injury, or damage that is unreasonable. Any person is said to have acted in negligence if that person has failed to perform any certain conduct or behavior that any prudent person would have conducted under like circumstances. Case Reference The given caselaw is extracted from the case of Castro v Transfield (Qld) Pty Ltd. (57 ALJR 619) 1984. In the given the appellant was Castro, a worker of the Transfield (Qld) Pty Ltd, which is the defendant. In the given case, a permanent disability occurred to Castro when he was involved in carrying an oxygen bottle as heavy as approximately 146 lbs. Castro is reported to have the practice of carrying such heavy bottles during the course of his work. The given case also provides that the Company failed to provide adequate circumstances for using any trolley to move such heavy bottles (Graetz Franks 2013). Legal Issues in the given Case There are two primary points of argument in the given case. The legal issues or the point of argument in the given case is as follows: whether the defendant is liable for acting negligently for not providing adequate circumstances for using trolleys in moving heavy oxygen bottles? whether the appellant is liable for acting negligently by carrying such a heavy bottle by himself and taking the assistance of any other employee? (Alexander, 2015) Arguments in favor of the Appellant The appellant, Castro has brought the allegations of negligence on the part of the Company for not providing proper working circumstances. It is establishedlaw that the duty, responsibility and obligation of maintaining, initiating and providing safe workplace or safe structure of work lies on the part of the employer and not the employee. The employee, who is affected by the absence of workplace safety, is regarded as a victim who can claim damage against his employer in the court of law. This is what happened in the case of Castro (Stewart Stuhmcke 2014). The given clearly states that the Company failed to provide that circumstance, where trolleys could be used to carry very heavy bottles of oxygen. Therefore, the established law could hold the Transfield (Qld) Pty Ltd Company held liable failing to make arrangements of trolleys for their employees, for carrying heavy oxygen bottles. The established obligation or responsibility does not include any hypothetical reasonability on th e part of the employee that he is under any to perceive any potential risk of injury or damage. The mere possibility of any real risk is sufficient (Barker et al., 2012). Arguments in favor of the Defendant In the Court of law, the defendant Transfield (Qld) Pty Ltd Company, used the plea against the charge of negligence brought against by the appellant Castro that oxygen bottle was too heavy for any reasonable person to carry by himself. The Company also remarked that Castro could have taken the assistance of another employee to carry such heavy bottle rather than carry it by himself. The defendant can also state that the appellant was an experienced worker. The task that he was conducting was no new to him (Taylor, 2014). Castro was in charge of the entire procedure of carrying the oxygen bottles, and he could have easily given directions to others for helping him (Sage, 2015). Castro could also have opted for the assistance of a forklift driver to help him. The load of 146 lbs is by obvious reasons too heavy for any person to lift alone. The oxygen bottle was also of an awkward shape and size. The process of lifting involved by Castro was itself dangerous and awkward and was in contr ary to the suggestions and instructions that are forwarded by the Company towards their employees in case of lifting heavy oxygen bottles. If Castro would have acted in accordance with the recommendations and suggestions of the Company, then he would have been able to avoid the risk of back injury and in a way his physical disability. The established law makes a consideration of several elements in judging whether any person has acted in accordance with any reasonable person, who would have acted in the like circumstances. The elements are experience, knowledge, perception and experience. Therefore, in the given case all the mentioned elements are present. The defendant could have used the plea that the appellant Castro has experience as well as knowledge of the work. Castro should also have the perception that lifting such heavy materials may cause him damage (Roodman, 2012). Conclusion From the detailed discussion of the facts of the case and the established law, the due diligence falls on the part of the Company. The Company is directly responsible for its non-failure to comply with its responsibility to provide its employees the favorable environment of working. The Company was under the obligation to provide to their employees the adequate working environment necessary for their working. In the given case, the Company can be held liable for the complying the criterions that cause the act of negligence (Gibson et al., 2013). The criterions that are needed for the occurrence of the act of negligence are duty to take care, breach of that duty, loss or damage caused by any other party due to the breach of the duty. In the given case, the defendant, Transfield (Qld) Pty Ltd Company has committed the offense of negligence because it has failed to comply with its duty of taking care of employees. The breach of duty of the Company to take care of its employees and provide favorable environment for working has to lead to the damage or injury of its employee Castro, in the form of permanent disability. References Alexander, K. (2015). Tort Liability for Ratings of Structured Securities Under English Law.University of Oslo Faculty of Law Research Paper, (2015-06). Barker, K., Cane, P., Lunney, M., Trindade, F. (2012).The law of torts in Australia. Oxford University Press. Gibson, A., Richards, B., Blay, S. (2013).Torts Law in Principle. Law Book Company. Graetz, G., Franks, D. M. (2013). Incorporating human rights into the corporate domain: due diligence, impact assessment and integrated risk management.Impact Assessment and Project Appraisal,31(2), 97-106. Roodman, D. (2012).Due diligence: An impertinent inquiry into microfinance. CGD Books. Sage, A. P. (2015).Risk modeling, assessment, and management. Y. Y. Haimes (Ed.). John Wiley Sons. Stewart, P., Stuhmcke, A. (2014). High Court Negligence Cases 200010. Taylor, M. B. (2014). Due Diligence: A Compliance Standard for Responsible European Companies.European Company Law,11(2).